← All questionsGS4 · 2017 · Ethics Theory ·Integrity as Refusal to Compromise
QUESTION 4(a)
GS4
10 marks

One of the tests of integrity is complete refusal to be compromised. Explain with reference to a real life example.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain why total refusal to compromise tests integrity, using a real example.

Explain with a real-life exampleAnswer exactly what the question asks.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Integrity: consistency of values, words and actions even under pressure, threat or temptation≈30 words
  2. 2Why 'complete' refusal: small compromises erode character and set precedents≈30 words
  3. 3Real-life example: Lal Bahadur Shastri's resignation (1956), T.N. Seshan enforcing the Model Code, Ashok Khemka cancelling a land mutation (2012)≈30 words
  4. 4Cost of integrity: transfers, threats; need for institutional protection≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

MeaningWhy compromise is the testOne real example in detailCosts and supportConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Hypothetical examples when a real one is asked
  • Several examples without detail

Draw this

  • Spectrum: temptation/pressure → refusal → consequences

Value addition

  • ExampleLal Bahadur Shastri resigned as Railway Minister after the Ariyalur train accident (1956), taking moral responsibility.Historical record
  • LawSatyendra Dubey's murder (2003) led to the PIDPI resolution (2004) and the Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014.Government of India

Mapped topper copies

Reviewed public-source references related to this PYQ. Same-syllabus references are labelled separately.

Links open original public sources. MainsBuddy does not host these answer sheets.