← All questionsGS3 · 2017 · Economy & Infrastructure ·Budget 2017-18: Transform, Energise, Clean India
QUESTION 11
GS3
15 marks

One of the intended objectives of the Union Budget 2017-18 is to ‘transform, energise and clean India’. Analyse the measures proposed in the Budget 2017-18 to achieve the objective.

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11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Analyse the Budget 2017-18 measures meant to 'transform, energise and clean' India.

AnalyseBreak it into parts, show how the parts connect, and judge which matter most.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Transform (governance and economy): rail budget merged, plan/non-plan distinction removed, Budget advanced to 1 February, FIPB abolished≈50 words
  2. 2Energise (people): income tax cut to 5% for ₹2.5–5 lakh slab, corporate tax 25% for firms up to ₹50 crore turnover, affordable housing given infrastructure status, BharatNet, skilling≈50 words
  3. 3Clean (corruption and black money): cash transactions above ₹3 lakh banned, cash donations to parties capped at ₹2,000, electoral bonds announced, law on fugitive economic offenders proposed≈50 words
  4. 4Assessment: electoral bonds later struck down; digital and tax base gains≈50 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

TEC agendaTransform measuresEnergise measuresClean measuresAssessmentConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Writing general budget features without mapping them to T, E and C
  • No evaluation

Draw this

  • Three-column table: Transform / Energise / Clean

Value addition

  • BudgetBudget 2017-18 capped cash donations to political parties at ₹2,000 and announced electoral bonds.Union Budget 2017-18
  • CaseElectoral bond scheme struck down in ADR v Union of India (2024).Supreme Court, 2024

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