← All questionsGS4 · 2013 · Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude ·Politics and Ethics
QUESTION 8
GS4
10 marks

It is often said that 'politics' and 'ethics' do not go together. What is your opinion in this regard? Justify your answer with illustrations.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Give a reasoned view on whether politics and ethics can go together, with illustrations.

What is your opinion; JustifyAnswer exactly what the question asks.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Why seen as separate: criminalisation, money power, realpolitik (Machiavelli), defections≈30 words
  2. 2Why they must go together: politics allocates public power; legitimacy rests on ethics (Gandhi, Kautilya's king as servant of subjects)≈30 words
  3. 3Illustrations: ethical leadership (Shastri resigning after a rail accident, 1956); unethical cases (cash-for-vote)≈30 words
  4. 4Reforms: disclosure of criminal records, ethics committees, electoral funding transparency≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Popular view with reasonsCounter viewOwn opinionIllustrationsReforms

Where marks usually go

  • Only cynical view without positive examples
  • No reforms

Draw this

  • Two columns: forces separating politics and ethics vs forces joining them

Value addition

  • Data46% of MPs elected in 2024 declared criminal cases.ADR, 2024
  • CaseLily Thomas v Union of India (2013): convicted legislators lose seats immediately.Supreme Court, 2013

Mapped topper copies

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