← All questionsGS4 · 2013 · Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude ·Gandhi on Need vs Greed
QUESTION 6(a)
GS4
10 marks

There is enough on this earth for every one's need but for no one's greed. — Mahatma Gandhi.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain Gandhi's need-versus-greed idea and what it means for society and public servants today.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Meaning: scarcity is created by greed and unequal use, not by nature; limit wants to what is needed≈30 words
  2. 2Present context: climate crisis and overconsumption, resource conflicts, extreme inequality, corruption as greed in office≈30 words
  3. 3Gandhian answers: trusteeship (wealth held for society), voluntary simplicity, Sarvodaya≈30 words
  4. 4For administrators: frugal use of public funds, refusing gifts, fair distribution of scarce resources≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

MeaningThree present-day arenas (environment, inequality, corruption)Gandhian remediesPublic service application

Where marks usually go

  • Writing only about the environment
  • Restating the quote without any current illustration

Draw this

  • Balance scale: needs (food, water, shelter) vs greed (excess consumption, hoarding, corruption)

Value addition

  • PolicyMission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment, 2022) promotes mindful consumption over mindless consumption.Government of India, 2022
  • ConceptGandhi's trusteeship: the rich hold surplus wealth as trustees for society.M.K. Gandhi, Harijan

Mapped topper copies

Reviewed public-source references related to this PYQ. Same-syllabus references are labelled separately.

Links open original public sources. MainsBuddy does not host these answer sheets.