← All questionsGS4 · 2013 · Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude ·Individual Good in the Good of All
QUESTION 7
GS4
10 marks

The good of an individual is contained in the good of all. What do you understand by this statement? How can this principle be implemented in public life?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain why an individual's good lies in collective good and how to apply this in public life.

What; HowAnswer exactly what the question asks.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Meaning: humans are social; personal well-being depends on a healthy, just society; source in Ruskin and Gandhi's Sarvodaya≈30 words
  2. 2Contrast with utilitarianism: not the greatest number but all, including the last person≈30 words
  3. 3Public life: policies for the poorest (Antyodaya), participatory planning, public interest over private gain, sustainable use of commons≈30 words
  4. 4Examples: vaccination (herd immunity), clean cities, honest taxation≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Meaning and originContrast with utilitarianismExamples where individual gains from collectiveWays to implement in public life

Where marks usually go

  • Not mentioning Sarvodaya/Ruskin origin
  • Implementation points that are vague slogans

Draw this

  • Concentric circles: individual → community → nation → humanity

Value addition

  • ThinkerGandhi's Sarvodaya drew from Ruskin's 'Unto This Last'; its first principle is that the good of the individual is in the good of all.Gandhi, Autobiography
  • ExampleHerd immunity: one person's vaccination protects others and vice versa.Public health

Mapped topper copies

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