← All questionsGS4 · 2024 · Ethics Theory ·Challenges of Women Public Servants
QUESTION 6(a)
GS4
10 marks

“In Indian culture and value system, an equal opportunity has been provided irrespective of gender identity. The number of women in public service has been steadily increasing over the years Examine the gender-specific challenges faced by female public servants and suggest suitable measures to increase their efficiency in discharging their duties and maintaining high standards of probity.

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7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Examine the gender-specific challenges women public servants face and suggest measures for their efficiency and probity.

Examine + SuggestGo into the details, test each point against evidence, and conclude on what it shows. Propose specific, workable measures.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Challenges: stereotyping, harassment, field-posting safety, care burden, under-representation in senior roles, lack of facilities≈30 words
  2. 2Probity angle: pressure from male networks, isolation≈30 words
  3. 3Measures: creches, flexible posting, mentoring, POSH committees, gender sensitisation, more women at senior levels≈30 words
  4. 4Note the premise: progress is real but uneven≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Context and dataChallengesMeasuresConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Writing about women's empowerment in general, not women in public service
  • Leaving out 'maintaining high standards of probity'

Draw this

  • Two columns: challenge → matching measure

Value addition

  • RuleChild Care Leave of up to 730 days for central government women employees.CCS (Leave) Rules, 1972, Rule 43-C
  • ExampleWomen's share in central government employment is small; the 2nd ARC and later panels have called for better facilities to retain women.Second Administrative Reforms Commission

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