← All questionsGS2 · 2024 · Social Justice ·Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024
QUESTION 11
GS2
15 marks

What are the aims and objects of recently passed and enforced, The Public Examination (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024? Whether University/State Education Board examinations, too, are covered under the Act?

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11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Explain the aims of the 2024 Act and answer whether university and state board examinations are covered.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Aims: curb paper leaks and organised cheating in central public exams; punish organised gangs and service providers, not candidates≈65 words
  2. 2Key provisions: 3–5 years' jail and fine up to ₹10 lakh; organised crime up to 10 years and ₹1 crore fine; offences cognisable and non-bailable≈65 words
  3. 3Coverage: UPSC, SSC, RRBs, IBPS, NTA and central ministries' recruitment; state boards and state universities are not covered, though states may adopt it≈65 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

Context (paper leaks)AimsProvisionsCoverage answerGapsConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Not answering the coverage question directly
  • Saying candidates are the main target, when the Act aims at organised gangs

Draw this

  • Table: covered bodies vs not covered

Value addition

  • LawPublic Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024 came into force on 21 June 2024.Ministry of Personnel / Gazette notification
  • ContextThe NEET-UG 2024 paper leak controversy came soon after, showing why central legislation was sought.Supreme Court hearings on NEET-UG 2024

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