← All questionsGS4 · 2022 · Ethics Theory ·Protecting Whistleblowers
QUESTION 6(a)
GS4
10 marks

Whistle blower, who reports corruption and illegal activities, wrongdoing and misconduct to the concerned authorities, runs the risk of being exposed to grave danger, physical harm and victimization by the vested interests, accused persons and his team. What policy measures would you suggest to strengthen protection mechanism to safeguard the whistle blower?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Suggest policy measures to protect whistleblowers from danger, harm and victimisation.

SuggestPropose specific, workable measures.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Context: whistleblowers killed (Satyendra Dubey, Manjunath, RTI activists)≈35 words
  2. 2Current law: Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014 (not operationalised; 2015 amendment bill)≈35 words
  3. 3Measures: notify rules, anonymity, independent body, witness protection, protection against transfer and dismissal, rewards, private sector coverage, time-bound inquiry≈35 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Why protection mattersCurrent gapPolicy measuresConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Writing about the value of whistleblowing without measures
  • Not mentioning the 2014 Act's status

Draw this

  • Flow chart: complaint → protection → inquiry → outcome

Value addition

  • ExampleSatyendra Dubey, an IES officer who exposed corruption in the Golden Quadrilateral project, was murdered in 2003.Public record
  • LawWitness Protection Scheme, 2018 was approved by the Supreme Court in Mahender Chawla v. Union of India.Supreme Court of India, 2018

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