← All questionsGS3 · 2022 · Internal Security ·Cyber Security Elements and India's Strategy
QUESTION 19
GS3
15 marks

What are the different elements of cyber security? Keeping in view the challenges in cyber security, examine the extent to which India has successfully developed a comprehensive National Cyber Security Strategy.

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11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Explain the elements of cyber security and examine how far India has built a comprehensive national cyber security strategy.

ExamineGo into the details, test each point against evidence, and conclude on what it shows.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Elements: application, network, information, operational, endpoint, cloud security; disaster recovery; user education≈65 words
  2. 2India's framework: National Cyber Security Policy 2013, CERT-In, NCIIPC, I4C, IT Act, DPDP Act 2023; draft National Cyber Security Strategy pending≈65 words
  3. 3Gaps: no final strategy, skills shortage, attacks on AIIMS (2022)≈65 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

ElementsFrameworkGapsConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Not judging 'extent'
  • Missing the pending strategy

Draw this

  • Layer diagram

Value addition

  • ExampleAIIMS Delhi servers were hit by a ransomware attack in November 2022.Ministry of Health / CERT-In
  • InstitutionNCIIPC protects critical information infrastructure under Section 70A of the IT Act.NCIIPC

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