← All questionsGS3 · 2022 · Economy & Infrastructure ·Inclusive Growth, Market Economy and Financial Inclusion
QUESTION 2
GS3
10 marks

Is inclusive growth possible under market economy? State the significance of financial inclusion in achieving economic growth in India.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Judge whether inclusive growth is possible in a market economy and explain why financial inclusion matters for India's growth.

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Yes, with conditions: markets drive growth, but state action on education, health, safety nets and regulation is needed≈35 words
  2. 2Financial inclusion: savings, credit, insurance, payments; JAM, PMJDY, UPI, MUDRA≈35 words
  3. 3Link to growth: capital formation, MSME credit, consumption smoothing≈35 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Answer part oneConditionsFinancial inclusion and growthDataConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Answering only one of the two parts
  • No data on financial inclusion

Draw this

  • Diagram: market economy + state enablers → inclusive growth

Value addition

  • DataOver 55 crore Jan Dhan accounts had been opened by 2025.PMJDY, Department of Financial Services
  • IndexRBI's Financial Inclusion Index rose to about 64 in March 2024.Reserve Bank of India

Mapped topper copies

Reviewed public-source references related to this PYQ. Same-syllabus references are labelled separately.

Links open original public sources. MainsBuddy does not host these answer sheets.