← All questionsGS1 · 2022 · Society ·Tribal Diversity and Common Category
QUESTION 10
GS1
10 marks

Given the diversities among tribal communities in India, in which specific contexts should they be considered as a single category?

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7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Accept tribal diversity, then name the specific legal and policy contexts where tribes are rightly treated as one category.

IdentifyName the points precisely, then explain each briefly.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Show diversity: language, region, livelihood, level of integration≈35 words
  2. 2Contexts for a single category: constitutional protection, reservation, land rights, Fifth and Sixth Schedules, forest rights≈35 words
  3. 3Contexts where diversity must be respected: PVTGs, culture, local governance≈35 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

DiversityContexts for single categoryContexts for differentiationConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Only listing tribal diversity without naming specific contexts
  • Ignoring PVTGs as a sub-category within tribes

Draw this

  • Table: context → treat as one category / treat separately

Value addition

  • FactArticle 342 lets the President notify Scheduled Tribes; there are over 700 notified tribes and 75 PVTGs.Ministry of Tribal Affairs
  • LawThe Forest Rights Act, 2006 and PESA, 1996 apply to tribes as a group for land, forest and self-governance rights.FRA 2006; PESA 1996

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