← All questionsGS2 · 2022 · Polity ·Presidential Election: India vs France
QUESTION 14
GS2
15 marks

Critically examine the procedures through which the Presidents of India and France are elected.

WRITE IN
11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Compare how Presidents of India and France are elected and assess the merits of each system.

Critically examineWeigh the strengths and the weaknesses, then give a balanced verdict.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1India: indirect election by an electoral college of elected MPs and MLAs (Articles 54–55), proportional representation by single transferable vote, secret ballot≈65 words
  2. 2France: direct popular election, two-round system, five-year term, two-term limit≈65 words
  3. 3Critical examination: legitimacy, power, link with parliamentary vs semi-presidential system≈65 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

India's procedureFrance's procedureComparison tableCritical assessmentConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Describing both without critically examining them
  • Not linking the method of election to the nature of the office

Draw this

  • Side-by-side comparison table

Value addition

  • ArticleArticle 55 sets out vote value formulae for MLAs and MPs to ensure parity between states and the Union.Constitution of India
  • FactThe French President has been directly elected since the 1962 referendum and serves a five-year term since 2000.Constitution of the French Fifth Republic

Mapped topper copies

Reviewed public-source references related to this PYQ. Same-syllabus references are labelled separately.

Links open original public sources. MainsBuddy does not host these answer sheets.