← All questionsGS4 · 2018 · Ethics Theory ·Anger, Intolerance and Understanding
QUESTION 6(b)
GS4
10 marks

“Anger and intolerance are the enemies of correct understanding.” – Mahatma Gandhi. What does this quotation mean to you in the present context?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain how anger and intolerance block correct understanding, with current relevance.

Explain the meaningAnswer exactly what the question asks.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Meaning: anger clouds judgment; intolerance shuts out other views; both prevent truth≈30 words
  2. 2Present context: mob lynching, online hate and polarisation, road rage, communal violence≈30 words
  3. 3Administration: angry decisions are arbitrary; tolerance enables dialogue and fair hearing≈30 words
  4. 4Remedy: emotional intelligence, dialogue, education for empathy≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

MeaningCurrent examplesRelevance to public servantsRemediesConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Only personal-life examples
  • No remedy

Draw this

  • Cycle: anger → biased judgment → wrong action → more conflict

Value addition

  • CaseTehseen Poonawalla v Union of India (2018): Supreme Court issued guidelines against mob lynching.Supreme Court, 2018
  • ThinkerDaniel Goleman: self-regulation of emotions is a core part of emotional intelligence.Emotional Intelligence, 1995

Mapped topper copies

Reviewed public-source references related to this PYQ. Same-syllabus references are labelled separately.

Links open original public sources. MainsBuddy does not host these answer sheets.