← All questionsGS2 · 2018 · Social Justice ·Community-level Health Care for Health for All
QUESTION 7
GS2
10 marks

Appropriate local community-level healthcare intervention is a prerequisite to achieve ‘Health for All’ in India. Explain.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain why community-level health interventions are essential to achieve health for all.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Reasons: reach, early detection, preventive care, behaviour change, low cost, trust≈30 words
  2. 2Examples: ASHAs, Anganwadis, village health and sanitation committees, Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, Mitanin (Chhattisgarh)≈30 words
  3. 3Results: institutional deliveries, immunisation≈30 words
  4. 4Gaps: ASHA pay, training, supply chains≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

ReasonsExamplesResultsGapsConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Only hospitals and insurance
  • No ASHA, Mitanin (Chhattisgarh) or Ayushman Arogya Mandir example

Draw this

  • Pyramid: community → PHC → CHC → district hospital

Value addition

  • DataIndia has about 10 lakh ASHAs; WHO honoured them with the Global Health Leaders Award in 2022.MoHFW / WHO
  • DataInstitutional deliveries rose to about 89% (NFHS-5) from 39% (NFHS-3).NFHS

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