← All questionsGS1 · 2018 · History & Culture ·Safeguarding India's Art Heritage
QUESTION 1
GS1
10 marks

Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Discuss why protecting India's art heritage is urgent and how to do it.

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Threats: theft and smuggling of idols, encroachment, pollution (Taj Mahal yellowing), neglect, unscientific restoration, loss of living crafts and folk art≈30 words
  2. 2Why now: tourism and identity, soft power, irreversible loss≈30 words
  3. 3Measures: AMASR Act enforcement, digitisation (National Mission on Monuments and Antiquities), repatriation, Adopt a Heritage, support for artisans (GI, guru-shishya schemes)≈30 words
  4. 4Community role≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

ThreatsSignificanceMeasuresConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Only monuments, ignoring living arts
  • No example of loss or recovery

Draw this

  • Table: threat → measure

Value addition

  • DataOver 640 stolen antiquities have been repatriated to India since 2014, including 297 from the US in 2024.Ministry of Culture / ASI
  • LawAntiquities and Art Treasures Act, 1972 regulates export and registration of antiquities.AATA 1972

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