← All questionsGS1 · 2018 · Society ·Globalisation, Homogenisation and Cultural Specificity
QUESTION 19
GS1
15 marks

‘Globalization is generally said to promote cultural homogenization but due to this cultural specificities appear to be strengthened in the Indian Society.’ Elucidate.

WRITE IN
11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Explain why globalisation, though homogenising, has strengthened cultural specificities in India.

ElucidateExplain the statement clearly and bring out its meaning with examples.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Homogenisation: fast food, English, Western dress≈50 words
  2. 2Strengthening of specificity: identity assertion, revival of regional cuisine, festivals, languages online, diaspora culture≈50 words
  3. 3Glocalisation: McDonald's Aloo Tikki≈50 words
  4. 4Market for local: GI, handlooms online≈50 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

HomogenisationSpecificity strengthenedGlocalisationConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Only homogenisation
  • No glocal example like McAloo Tikki or GI-tagged handlooms sold online

Draw this

  • Two arrows: global ↔ local

Value addition

  • ThinkerRoland Robertson's 'glocalisation' describes global products adapting to local culture.Roland Robertson
  • ExampleIndian regional languages are among the fastest growing on the internet.KPMG–Google report 2017

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