← All questionsGS4 · 2025 · Ethics Theory ·Ethical Dilemmas of Social Media
QUESTION 1(a)
GS4
10 marks

In the present digital age, social media has revolutionised our way of communication and interaction. However, it has raised several ethical issues and challenges. Describe the key ethical dilemmas in this regard.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Describe the main ethical dilemmas social media creates for users, platforms and the state.

DescribeGive a clear, detailed account of the main features.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Free speech vs hate speech and misinformation≈30 words
  2. 2Privacy vs data-driven business models; surveillance≈30 words
  3. 3Anonymity vs accountability; cyberbullying and trolling≈30 words
  4. 4Mental health and addiction (especially children); platform responsibility vs state censorship≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Brief contextDilemmas framed as 'X vs Y' with an example eachWay forwardConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Listing harms of social media instead of dilemmas (two values in conflict)
  • No examples

Draw this

  • Dilemma table: value A vs value B, with an example

Value addition

  • LawDigital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 requires verifiable parental consent to process children's data.DPDP Act, 2023
  • CaseShreya Singhal v Union of India (2015) struck down Section 66A of the IT Act for vague limits on online speech.Supreme Court of India

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