← All questionsGS2 · 2025 · Social Justice ·NCPCR and Children in the Digital Era
QUESTION 18
GS2
15 marks

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights has to address the challenges faced by children in the digital era. Examine the existing policies and suggest measures the Commission can initiate to tackle the issue.

WRITE IN
11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Examine policies that protect children online and suggest steps NCPCR can take.

ExamineGo into the details, test each point against evidence, and conclude on what it shows.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Challenges: online sexual abuse material, cyberbullying, addiction, data privacy, gaming, misinformation≈65 words
  2. 2Existing policies: POCSO Act, IT Act and IT Rules 2021, DPDP Act 2023 (verifiable parental consent under 18), NCPCR guidelines≈65 words
  3. 3Measures: helplines, school digital safety curricula, platform audits, age assurance, coordination with I4C≈65 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

ChallengesCurrent policiesGapsNCPCR measuresConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Listing harms without policies
  • Not suggesting measures for NCPCR specifically

Draw this

  • Table: risk → law → gap → NCPCR action

Value addition

  • LawDPDP Act, 2023 requires verifiable parental consent for processing data of children under 18.Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
  • LawPOCSO Act, 2012 covers online sexual abuse of children, including use of children for pornographic purposes.POCSO Act, 2012

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