← All questionsGS4 · 2019 · Ethics Theory ·Kalam: Righteousness to World Peace
QUESTION 6(c)
GS4
10 marks

“Where there is righteousness in the heart, there is beauty in the character. When there is beauty in the character, there is harmony in the home. When there is harmony in the home, there is order in the nation. When there is order in the nation, there is peace in the world.” — A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. What does this quotation mean to you?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain what Kalam's chain from righteousness in the heart to world peace means to you.

What does it mean to youAnswer exactly what the question asks.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Meaning: ethics begins with the individual and spreads to family, nation and world≈30 words
  2. 2Personal: character building≈30 words
  3. 3Social: family values, national order, peace≈30 words
  4. 4Public service relevance≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

MeaningEach linkPersonal viewConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Not explaining the chain
  • No illustration, e.g. Kalam's own integrity or family values shaping civic order

Draw this

  • Chain diagram: heart → character → home → nation → world

Value addition

  • SourceThis line is from Kalam's speeches on character building, echoing the Confucian 'Great Learning'.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
  • ExampleKalam's 'Lead India 2020' movement focused on value education for youth.Kalam Foundation

Mapped topper copies

Reviewed public-source references related to this PYQ. Same-syllabus references are labelled separately.

Links open original public sources. MainsBuddy does not host these answer sheets.