← All questionsGS4 · 2019 · Ethics Theory ·Crisis of Conscience in Public Life
QUESTION 3(b)
GS4
10 marks

What is meant by ‘crisis of conscience’? How does it manifest itself in the public domain?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain crisis of conscience and how it appears in public life.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Meaning: inner conflict when duty or orders clash with one's moral sense≈30 words
  2. 2Manifestations: whistleblowing, resignation, refusing illegal orders, moral injury, silent compliance≈30 words
  3. 3Examples: officers resigning over policy; whistleblowers≈30 words
  4. 4Handling: EI, reflection, legal channels≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

MeaningManifestations with examplesHandlingConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Not showing public-domain forms: whistleblowing, resignation, refusing illegal orders
  • No named case, e.g. Satyendra Dubey or Ashok Khemka

Draw this

  • Scale: duty vs conscience

Value addition

  • ExampleSatyendra Dubey (NHAI) wrote to the PMO about corruption in the Golden Quadrilateral and was murdered in 2003; it led to the PIDPI whistleblower resolution (2004).Public record
  • LawWhistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014.Whistle Blowers Protection Act

Mapped topper copies

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