← All questionsGS1 · 2023 · Geography ·Vegetation Diversity and Rainforest Wildlife Sanctuaries
QUESTION 15
GS1
15 marks

Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forest regions of India.

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11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Explain what causes India's varied natural vegetation and assess the importance of wildlife sanctuaries in rainforest regions.

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Factors: rainfall, temperature, relief and altitude, soil, latitude≈65 words
  2. 2Vegetation types and regions≈65 words
  3. 3Significance of sanctuaries in Western Ghats and North-East rainforests: biodiversity hotspots, endemic species, ecosystem services, tribal livelihoods≈65 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

FactorsResulting vegetation typesRainforest sanctuaries and their significanceChallengesConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Answering only the first part on factors
  • Not naming any rainforest sanctuary

Draw this

  • Vegetation map of India with rainforest sanctuaries marked

Value addition

  • ExampleSilent Valley National Park in Kerala protects tropical evergreen forest and the lion-tailed macaque.Kerala Forest Department
  • FactWestern Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site (2012) and a global biodiversity hotspot.UNESCO World Heritage Centre

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