← All questionsGS3 · 2020 · Environment ·National Clean Air Programme
QUESTION 17
GS3
15 marks

What are the key features of the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) initiated by the Government of India?

WRITE IN
11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Describe the main features of NCAP.

DescribeGive a clear, detailed account of the main features.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Launched 2019; 131 non-attainment cities≈50 words
  2. 2Target: 20–30% cut in PM by 2024 (2017 base), revised to 40% PM10 cut by 2025–26≈50 words
  3. 3Features: city action plans, more monitoring stations, PRANA portal, performance-linked funding (15th FC grants), source apportionment≈50 words
  4. 4Criticism: not legally binding, PM10 focus, airshed approach missing≈50 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

BackgroundFeaturesProgressCriticismConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Mixing NCAP with GRAP
  • No criticism

Draw this

  • Wheel: 131 non-attainment cities, 40% PM10 cut by 2025–26, city action plans, PRANA portal, performance-linked funds

Value addition

  • DataAbout ₹11,000 crore has been released to cities under NCAP and 15th FC air quality grants.MoEFCC
  • ToolSwachh Vayu Survekshan ranks cities on air quality action every year.CPCB

Mapped topper copies

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