← All questionsGS1 · 2020 · Society ·Globalisation and Indian Pluralism
QUESTION 18
GS1
15 marks

Is diversity and pluralism in India under threat due to globalisation? Justify your answer.

WRITE IN
11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Take a stand on whether globalisation threatens India's diversity and pluralism, and justify it.

JustifyGive reasons and evidence that support the statement.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Threats: cultural homogenisation (food, dress, language), loss of crafts and dialects, consumerism, identity backlash≈50 words
  2. 2Opportunities: global markets for Indian culture (yoga, cuisine, films), diaspora, revival of crafts online≈50 words
  3. 3Glocalisation: global brands adapting to India≈50 words
  4. 4Verdict: pressure on diversity but also new forms of pluralism≈50 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

StandThreatsCounter-evidenceVerdict

Where marks usually go

  • Only negatives
  • No examples, e.g. fading dialects and crafts vs global yoga and online GI-tagged crafts

Draw this

  • Two columns: threats / new opportunities

Value addition

  • DataUNESCO lists about 197 Indian languages as endangered.UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
  • ExampleInternational Day of Yoga (UN, 2014) shows Indian culture spreading globally.UN General Assembly resolution 69/131

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