← All questionsGS4 · 2014 · Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude ·Probity in Public Life
QUESTION 2(b)
GS4
10 marks

What do you understand by 'probity' in public life? What are the difficulties in practicing it in the present times? How can these difficulties be overcome?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Define probity, explain why it is hard to practise today, and how to overcome these difficulties.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Meaning: complete honesty and adherence to the highest moral principles; beyond mere legality≈35 words
  2. 2Difficulties: political pressure, nexus of business and politics, peer culture of corruption, weak protection for honest officers, complex procedures, materialism≈35 words
  3. 3Solutions: transparency (RTI, e-governance), Lokpal, whistleblower protection, codes of ethics, values training, social audit, leadership by example≈35 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

DefinitionPresent-day difficultiesInstitutional and personal remediesConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Defining probity as just 'honesty' without its wider scope
  • Listing laws without personal-level measures

Draw this

  • Table: difficulty → remedy

Value addition

  • LawLokpal and Lokayuktas Act 2013 and Whistle Blowers Protection Act 2014.Parliament
  • Report2nd ARC 4th Report (2007) recommended a statutory code of ethics for civil servants.2nd ARC, 2007

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