← All questionsGS3 · 2014 · Indian Economy ·Capitalism and Inclusive Growth
QUESTION 3
GS3
12.5 marks

Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and contributes to wide disparities between rich and poor. In this light, would it be correct to believe and adopt capitalism for bringing inclusive growth in India? Discuss.

WRITE IN
9 min
200 words

What the examiner wants

Discuss the exact proposition in the PYQ — “Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and contributes to wide disparities between rich and poor. In this light, would it be correct to believe and adopt…” — using concept/chronology or mechanism, evidence on both sides where relevant, and a conclusion that answers the directive rather than merely describing Capitalism and Inclusive Growth.

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1For the prompt cue ‘Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and contribute’, directly answer: Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity≈45 words
  2. 2For the prompt cue ‘Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and contribute’, directly answer: , it often encourages short-sightedness and contributes to wide disparities between rich and poor≈45 words
  3. 3For the prompt cue ‘Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and contribute’, directly answer: In this light, would it be correct to believe and adopt capitalism for bringing inclusive growth in India?≈45 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

Define/contextualise Capitalism and Inclusive GrowthExplain mechanism/chronologyQuestion-specific evidence/examplesImplicationsConcise conclusion

Where marks usually go

  • For the prompt cue ‘Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and’, avoid a generic note on Capitalism and Inclusive Growth; answer the actual wording/directive and the Capitalism and Inclusive Growth proposition
  • For the prompt cue ‘Capitalism has guided the world economy to unprecedented prosperity. However, it often encourages short-sightedness and’, do not add examples around Capitalism and Inclusive Growth unless they prove, qualify or rebut the proposition asked

Value addition

  • Mechanism flowchart: policy/input → transmission channel → outcome → risk
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.