← All questionsGS4 · 2015 · Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude ·Transparency Tools and Policy Paralysis
QUESTION 4(b)
GS4
10 marks

Developments such as the RTI Act, media and judicial activism help transparency and accountability, but can also be misused and make officers afraid to take prompt decisions. Analyze this dichotomy and suggest how the negative impacts can be minimized.

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7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Analyse how RTI, media and judicial activism aid accountability but also cause misuse and fear, and suggest remedies.

Analyze + SuggestBreak it into parts, show how the parts connect, and judge which matter most. Propose specific, workable measures.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Positives: exposure of scams, better record keeping, public scrutiny≈30 words
  2. 2Negatives: frivolous or extortionate RTIs, media trials, judicial overreach, fear of later vigilance cases - delays and 'policy paralysis'≈30 words
  3. 3Minimising: protect bona fide decisions (PC Act Section 17A), record reasons, suo motu disclosure, media self-regulation, judicial restraint≈30 words
  4. 4Ethics: courage plus accountability≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

BenefitsMisuse and chilling effectRemediesConclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Only criticising RTI and media
  • No concrete remedy

Draw this

  • See-saw: transparency vs decisiveness, with safeguards as fulcrum

Value addition

  • CaseCBSE v Aditya Bandopadhyay (2011): RTI should not be misused to clog administration with indiscriminate demands.Supreme Court, 2011
  • LawPC (Amendment) Act 2018 added Section 17A requiring prior approval to probe decisions taken in official functions.Prevention of Corruption Act

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