← All questionsGS4 · 2026 · Ethics Theory ·Development vs Rights
QUESTION 1(b)
GS4
10 marks

A business house is working on a project that could displace a forest community from their habitat. As the administrative officer of that district, what ethical challenges are you likely to face?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Identify the ethical conflicts an administrator faces when claimed development benefits threaten habitat, livelihood, culture and rights of a forest community.

Answer each partThere is no single directive word, so answer every part the question asks, in order.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Development/public-interest claims versus rights and dignity≈20 words
  2. 2Power asymmetry and meaningful participation/consent≈20 words
  3. 3Compensation versus loss of community, culture and ecological dependence≈20 words
  4. 4Neutrality amid corporate/political/local pressures≈20 words
  5. 5Intergenerational and ecological responsibility≈20 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

StakeholdersCompeting valuesProcess/power dilemmasAdministrator’s ethical obligations

Where marks usually go

  • Reducing displacement to monetary compensation
  • Assuming 'development' automatically equals public interest

Value addition

  • Stakeholder and value-conflict map
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.