← All questionsGS2 · 2026 · Polity ·Judicial Legislation & Euthanasia
QUESTION 12
GS2
15 marks

What is meant by judicial legislation? In this context, discuss the verdicts of the apex court allowing “passive euthanasia” and a “living will”.

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11 min
250 words

What the examiner wants

Define judicial legislation and use passive-euthanasia/living-will jurisprudence as a case of court-created normative guidance in a legal gap.

DiscussExplain the different sides of the issue, use evidence, and finish with a balanced view.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Distinguish judicial legislation from ordinary interpretation and parliamentary lawmaking≈50 words
  2. 2Trace the apex court’s development of passive euthanasia and advance directives≈50 words
  3. 3Explain rights/ethical rationale plus procedural safeguards≈50 words
  4. 4Relate the jurisprudence to separation of powers and gap-filling≈50 words

Open in about 30 words and close in about 30.

Answer plan

ConceptEuthanasia jurisprudence evolutionSafeguardsJudicial-legislation debate

Where marks usually go

  • Treating passive and active euthanasia as interchangeable
  • Narrating cases without explaining why the Court’s guidance can be called judicial legislation

Value addition

  • Timeline of judicial evolution plus concept box
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.