← All questionsGS2 · 2026 · International Relations ·IPMDA, SAGAR & Quad
QUESTION 9
GS2
10 marks

“IPMDA (Indo-Pacific Partnership for Maritime Domain Awareness) bridges the gap between India’s SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) vision and the Quad’s collective Indo-Pacific strategy.” Make a critical assessment of the statement focusing on IPMDA.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Critically assess IPMDA as the operational bridge between India’s regional maritime vision and Quad cooperation.

Answer each partThere is no single directive word, so answer every part the question asks, in order.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1What gap exists between broad SAGAR principles and collective Quad strategy≈35 words
  2. 2How maritime-data awareness/capacity cooperation under IPMDA can operationalize shared interests≈35 words
  3. 3Limits: data sharing, capacity, sovereignty, coverage and strategic perceptions≈35 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

SAGAR objectiveQuad strategic needIPMDA bridge mechanismsLimitsJudgment

Where marks usually go

  • Writing equal-length notes on SAGAR and Quad while barely explaining IPMDA
  • Describing IPMDA only as surveillance and ignoring capacity/public-good functions

Value addition

  • Triangle: SAGAR ↔ IPMDA ↔ Quad strategy
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Verified value additions

These are verified official-source additions selected for this exact PYQ. Use only the point that strengthens your argument.