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QUESTION PYQ 20
GS1
10 marks

Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

For Colonial Famines, the core task is to explain the exact proposition ‘Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.’. Organise the answer around its qualifier and evidence burden, not around a generic syllabus note.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons≈55 words
  2. 2Use named historical evidence for Colonial Famines and connect it to significance, causation or continuity/change rather than listing facts≈55 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Frame Colonial FaminesCausal drivers/mechanismQuestion-specific evidenceEffects or second limbRelative-weight/balanced conclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Turning this into a broad note on Colonial Famines instead of answering the question’s operative wording: ‘Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.’
  • Adding correct but adjacent facts on Colonial Famines that do not advance the exact causal, comparative or evaluative task in this PYQ

Value addition

  • Colonial Famines: compact timeline or evidence→significance table; use a monument/site sketch only where architecture is central
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.