← All questionsGS4 · 2019 · Ethics Theory ·Modern Indian Leaders (Kalam)
QUESTION 6(c)
GS4
10 marks

“Where there is righteousness in the heart, there is beauty in the character. When there is beauty in the character, there is harmony in the home. When there is harmony in the home, there is order in the nation. When there is order in the nation, there is peace in the world.” — A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. What does this quotation mean to you?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain: answer the exact PYQ as framed — ““Where there is righteousness in the heart, there is beauty in the character. When there is beauty in the character, there is harmony in the home. When there is harmony in the home, there is order in the nation. When there is order in the nation, there is pea…” Treat each scoring limb separately instead of writing a general note on Modern Indian Leaders (Kalam).

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1“Where there is righteousness in the heart, there is beauty in the character≈30 words
  2. 2When there is beauty in the character, there is harmony in the home≈30 words
  3. 3When there is harmony in the home, there is order in the nation≈30 words
  4. 4When there is order in the nation, there is peace in the world.” — A≈30 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Interpret the concept/quotationExplain the ethical reasoningUse contrasting examplesConnect to public-service conductBalanced conclusion

Where marks usually go

  • Writing generally about Modern Indian Leaders (Kalam) without directly resolving: ““Where there is righteousness in the heart, there is beauty in the character.”
  • Under-developing the second scoring limb: “When there is beauty in the character, there is harmony in the home.”

Value addition

  • Value–stakeholder–action triangle or ethics matrix
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.