← All questionsGS3 · 2020 · Economy & Infrastructure ·Potential GDP
QUESTION 2
GS3
10 marks

Define potential GDP and explain its determinants. What are the factors that have been inhibiting India from realizing its potential GDP?

WRITE IN
7 min
150 words

What the examiner wants

Explain: answer the exact PYQ as framed — “Define potential GDP and explain its determinants. What are the factors that have been inhibiting India from realizing its potential GDP?” Treat each scoring limb separately instead of writing a general note on Potential GDP.

ExplainMake clear how and why it happens: causes, process, and an example for each point.

Demand-wise check

  1. 1Define potential GDP and explain its determinants≈55 words
  2. 2What are the factors that have been inhibiting India from realizing its potential GDP?≈55 words

Open in about 20 words and close in about 20.

Answer plan

Define/contextExplain the mechanism or trendAnswer each explicit limb with India-specific evidenceConstraints/trade-offsBalanced way forward

Where marks usually go

  • Writing generally about Potential GDP without directly resolving: “Define potential GDP and explain its determinants.”
  • Under-developing the second scoring limb: “What are the factors that have been inhibiting India from realizing its potential GDP?”

Value addition

  • 3–4 node flowchart or dimension wheel keyed to the question’s main components
    → Draw it in the body, next to the point it supports.

Official source anchors

These are authoritative sources selected for this exact PYQ. Where a card is an official-domain anchor rather than a fact-level citation, verify the precise provision, definition or data point on the linked source before using it.